6-Month Practice Plan

Freestyle Fundamentals

Introduction and Instructions

Over 6 months, the Practice Plan is your practice through the entire Freestyle Fundamentals skills.

For each month there is primary skill of focus over two main practice sets. Each practice provides 3 different levels of difficulty. You may repeat any of the practices – which we do highly recommend – each week.

You may work through the Freestyle Fundamentals Practice Plan in 6 months. Also, You may like to return to the plan periodically to refresh your skills.

If you have completed the Freestyle Advanced Course, you may then like to work through the Freestyle Advanced Practice Plan over the next 6 months.

Month 1 Skill: Head Position

During Cycle 1 these are the different features of the head position to work on:

  • Keep the head in line with the spine laterally – avoid side-to-side tilting of the head.
  • Keep head neutral (weightless) between gravity pushing down and water pressure pushing up – avoid lifting the head higher or pushing it down lower.
During Cycle 2 these are the different features of the head position to work on:
  • Keep the head in line with the spine while turning to breath – avoid tilting the head up to reach the air.
  • When finished inhaling, return the head to this aligned, neutral position immediately.
Month 2 Skill: Spine Alignment

During Cycle 1 these are the different features of the spine alignment to work on:

  • Lengthen the spine from tip of head to tail – as if someone were pulling on your spine like a puppet pulled up by a string.
  • Allow deep abdominal muscles to tighten is if you are standing on ‘Tippy Toes’.
  • Allow top of the pelvis to become ‘level’ (by tilting back slightly) with your lower back becoming slightly more flat (but not extremely so).

During Cycle 2 these are the different features of the spine alignment to work on:

  • Keep kick motion and leg spread to a minimum – instead keep thighs firmly connected with abdominal muscles, in line with the torso, and resist bending the knees for your kick.
  • Keep your body long and straight from tip of head to knees.
Month 3 Skill: Front-End Alignment

During Cycle 1 these are the different features of the front-end alignment to work on:

  • Keep the recovery motion swinging forward.
  • Keep the entry hand entering on track, in front of the shoulder.
  • Keep entry and extension path on track, in front of shoulder.
  • Bring extending hand to the target below the lowest part of your body.

During Cycle 2 these are the different features of the spine alignment to work on:

  • Keep the head-spine line straight, pointed straight ahead (as if pulled by a string) without letting any arm or leg motions pull the head-spine out of this alignment.
  • During breathing, keep your lead arm extending forward – DO NOT push downward. Do not set the catch until your head has returned to face-down position after breathing.
Month 4 Skill: Rear-End Alignment

During Cycle 1, these are the different features of the Rear-End Alignment to work on:

  • Keep the body line long, stretched out.
  • Keep thighs straight behind torso (like standing tall), and resist bending thighs at the hips.
  • Keep ‘Tippy Toes’ sensation of firm, stretched torso – from ribs to knees.
  • Keep legs close together, knees nearly brushing.

During Cycle 2 these are the different features of the Rear-End Alignment to work on:

  • Keep feet in counter-balanced foot position, if you have learned this (you may view the Video Tutorials on this).
    • Skate side foot is pigeon-toed, pointing at the ankle of the other foot
    • Other side foot is pointed, angled downward slightly
    • Each press of the foot is enough to lift rear and help rotate the torso
    • Permit no extra foot movement or flutter between counter-balanced foot positions
  • If you use flutter instead, flutter from the ankles, not from the knees.
    • Permit only a slight flex in the knees, but do not bend them.
    • Point big toes inward slightly, as you flutter the feet.
Month 5 Skill: Rotation Stability

During Cycle 1 these are the different features of the Rotation Stability to work on:

  • Keep a low (less than 45 degree) torso rotation angle
  • Turn just off your tummy
  • Keep hips and shoulders together, as one solid unit
  • Send recovery swing WIDE, send the elbow away from the spine

During Cycle 2 these are the different features of the Rotation Stability to work on:

  • Prevent over-rotaton by sliding entry arm to perfect target on wide track – resist spearing toward center line
  • Prevent over-rotation by lengthening Skate side – stretch only the Skate side, do not twist the torso farther
  • Prevent over-rotation by sending the elbow wide on exit – resist pulling the elbow up and behind the back
  • Prevent over-rotation by finishing underwater push at the hip – the elbow does not pause at the back, but immediate swings forward pulling the hand with it, releasing pressure of the push
Rhythmic Breathing

During Cycle 1 and 2 these are the features of Rhythmic Breathing to work on:

  • Turn toward air as soon as you can, with the start of the catch
  • Turn and touch the air with your mouth quickly, briefly
Month 6 Skill: Recovery and Breathing
Recovery

During Cycle 1 these are the different features of the Recovery to work on:

  • Elbow exits water by going wide, to the side (not up, above the body)
  • Elbow moves forward continuously – do not pause to swing forearm forward
  • Counter-balance recovery by holding lead arm on its wide track
  • Keep a relaxed, lazy (ragdoll) forearm, hand, fingers
  • Keep fingernails in contact with surface of the water
  • Drag the knuckles so that the forearm drags behind the elbow until last moment

During Cycle 2 these are the different features of the Recovery to work on:

  • Swing the arm like swinging a bag of fruit – keep it smooth, fast, dynamic, (not jerky, slow, robotic)
Rhythmic Breathing

During Cycle 1 and 2 these are the features of Rhythmic Breathing to work on:

  • Finish your exhale underwater so that you only need to inhale when turned to the air
  • Take a quick sip of air and return the head to face-down position immediately (do not linger)

Freestyle Advanced Course

In Freestyle Advanced, Level 2 we study the Catch and Hold, the 2-Beat Kick, a continuation of the Integrated Breath, more in-depth look at the stroke connects and basics in metrics and tempo. Once you have completed Freestyle Fundamentals, Level 1 you may like to practice the material in your stroke for a period time. When you’re ready for more content, we have Level 2 Self-guided and Coach-guided training options are available. Contact us for live-coaching sessions.

Copyright © 2010-2020 Mediterra International, LLC.